Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu for Beginners

What is Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu


Brazilian jiu-jitsu is best known as the system of groundfighting and submission techniques that Royce Gracie used to dominate the first four Ultimate Fighting Championship events. It originated in the early 20th century when Japanese judo expert Mitsuyo Maeda travelled to Brazil and introduced judo to the Gracie family, who modified the art to suit Rio’s rough streets. Almost a century later, Brazilian jiu-jitsu submission techniques have become indispensable tools for all mixed martial artists and the BJJ fighters who continue to dominate submission grappling competitions all over the world.


Finding a Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Academy and Instructor


Because Brazilian jiu-jitsu lacks a governing body, there is a huge quality variation among Brazilian jiu jitsu academies and instructors and finding the right one can take a few tries. A Brazilian jiu jitsu academy will usually offer at least one introductory class, which gives a chance to interact with other students, get a feel for the school, and talk to the instructor about their background. Be wary of Brazilian jiu-jitsu instructors who get defensive when asked what their qualifications are, who they learned from, which Brazilian jiu-jitsu academy or team they are affiliated with, etc.

Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu is the Most Complex Martial Art


Taking into account the dizzying array of positions, throws, escapes, attacks, submission techniques, counters, and recounters that come into play on the mats, it’s no surprise that Brazilian jiu-jitsu is considered to be the most complex of the martial arts. This can be overwhelming to the beginner, but those who learn Brazilian jiu jitsu slowly, learn the basics, and build from there are rewarded with a lifetime’s worth of learning.

Brazilian jiu-jitsu, the "Soft Art"


The translation of “jiu-jitsu” is “soft art”. This is appropriate when looking at BJJ’s underlying principles, but is a bit misleading when applied to everyday practice. The truth is that Brazilian jiu-jitsu is a very demanding sport where almost every muscle in the body is used to attempt throws, holds, submission techniques, joint locks, and chokes against partners who are trying their hardest to defend those techniques.

Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu: Gi or No-Gi


While some Brazilian jiu-jitsu academies allow students to train submission grappling style - in shorts and a t-shirt - many schools train exclusively wearing a Brazilian jiu-jitsu gi, the traditional kimono similar to those worn by judo practitioners. So is it better to train gi or no-gi? They both have their place, but the Brazilian jiu-jitsu gi is essential for learning the intricacies of BJJ because it provides extra grips that open up a world of techniques that don’t exist in the no-gi submission grappling game.

Who Benefits from Brazilian Jiu-jitsu Training


The journey through Brazilian jiu-jitsu is a potent, cerebral blend of physical exertion, fun, and frustration that continues to draw in and addict practitioners from all walks of life. Its diverse collection of movements and submission techniques, and its emphasis on the principles of leverage and balance, means that students of all heights, weights, and body types will be able to find and adapt a set of moves and techniques that is effective for them.

Comments